Wednesday, October 1, 2014

Strong Ammonia Solution

                        Strong Ammonia Solution
1
 Formula
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Molecular Weight

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2
Synonym

3
Physical Property

Physical state

Liquid
Colour

Colourless
Odour

Strong pungent characteristic
Taste

Characteristics
Solubility


4
Chemical Property



5
Incompatibility


6
Uses
i)                    Dilute ammonia solution used as reflex stimulants , rubefacients and counter irritants and to stimulate insect stings .
ii)                   Strong ammonia solution used in the preparation of aromatic ammonia spirit and ammonical silver nitrate solution .
iii)                 Dilute ammonia solution used as reflux stimulant in fainted persons .
iv)                 It is inhaled from smelling salt to cause vasoconstriction in the nose , reducing flow of nasal secretion in cold .
v)                  It is also used in the manufacture of nitric acid , sodium bicarbonate ,ammonia salts of acids .


7
Side Effect
Ingestion of strong solutions of ammonia causes severe pain in the mouth an d gastrointestinal tract with cough , vomiting and shock .
8
Storage
It is stored in airtight container at a temperature not exceeding 20*c .

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