Wednesday, October 1, 2014

Hydrozen peroxide

                                          Hydrozen peroxide
1
 Formula
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Molecular Weight

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34.02
2
Synonym

3
Physical Property
Physical state

Clear liquid
Colour

Colourless
Odour

Odourless
Taste

Bitter
Solubility

Miscible with water .
Soluble in ether .
Insoluble in petroleum ether
Decomposed with many organic solvents .
4
Chemical Property



5
Incompatibility
Reducing agent , oxidizing agent , alkalies , organic matter , heavy metal ions , heat , agitation , iodides , permanganates , copper , manganese lotion , calcium and strontium salts .
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Uses
i)                    It is used as disinfectant , anti-infective , and deodorant .
ii)                   It is used as mild oxidizing antiseptic to cleanse wounds and ulcers to concentration upto 6% .
iii)                 It destroys many pathogenic bacteria like E.Coli, S.Aureus
iv)                 1.5% hydrogen peroxide is used as mouth washes .in the treatment of acute stomatitis and as deodrant gargle
v)                  It is used in dentistry to clean septic sockets and root canal
vi)                 It is used as ear-drop to remove of wax .
vii)               Due to effervescent effect of hydrogen peroxide , it removes bacteria or any microorganism from the surface of wound or from .there where impossible to reach .
7
Side Effect
Strong solution of hydrogen peroxide produce irritating burns on the skin and on the mucous membrane .
8
Storage
It is stored in ambered coloured bottle .

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