Wednesday, October 1, 2014

Sodium Metabisulphite

                                     Sodium Metabisulphite
1
 Formula
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Molecular Weight

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190.10
2
Synonym

3
Physical Property

Physical state

Prismatic crystals or crystalline powder .
Colour

Colourless or white or yellowish .
Odour

Sulphurous .
Taste


Solubility

It is soluble in water ( 1 in 2 ) , slightly soluble in alcohol , freely soluble in glycerol
4
Chemical Property



5
Incompatibility
The bisulphites of alkaline earth metals are less soluble and their sulphites are insoluble . Only alkali metal salts are soluble .
6
Uses
i)                    Sodium Metabisulphite is a strong reducing agent and is used as antioxidant in pharmaceutical preparation .
ii)                   It is used as a preservatives in acidic solutions and syrups .

7
Side Effect
Ingestion of metasulphide causes gastric irritation . Large dosage causes gastrointestinal upsets ., respiratory or circulatory failure and central nervous system disturbance .
8
Storage
It is stored in airtight container .

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