Wednesday, October 1, 2014

Silicon Polymer

                                                      Silicon Polymer
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 Formula
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Molecular Weight

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Synonym
Dimethecone
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Physical Property
Physical state

Clear liquid
Colour

Colourless
Odour

Odourless
Taste

Characteristics
Solubility

Insoluble in water , alcohol , acetone and methyl alcohol .
   Soluble in  chlorinated hydrocarbons , ether and xylene .Very slightly soluble in absolute alcohol and isopropyl alcohol .
   Miscible with amylacetate , kerosene , toluene and ethyl acetate .
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Chemical Property

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Incompatibility

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Uses
i)                    It is used as barrier cream for protecting the skin against water soluble irritants .
ii)                   Creams , lotions and ointments containing silicon polymers are employed for the prevention of bedsores and n apkin rash and to protect the skin against trauma to colostomy discharge .
iii)                 It is also used as lubricants for hypodermic syringes and in the treatment of flatulence .
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Side Effect
Injection of silicon-polymers may cause granulomatour reaction and also contact with eye should be avoided .
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Storage
It is stored in airtight container .

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